В.И. Кириллова
Т.В. Лиоренцевич
К.Я. Сергеева
Т.С. Шарапа Английский язык
Учебно-методическое пособие
для студентов заочного факультета
по направлению 140100-
Теплоэнергетика и теплотехника
Санкт-Петербург
2013
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Готовы следующие варианты:
Вариант 1
Контрольная работа 2
Упражнение №1. Перепишите предложения, определите в них временные формы глаголов. Укажите их инфинитивы. Предложения переведите.
1. The greatest difficulty to the practical use of solar power, the production of energy when the sun is not shining, will be overcome.
2. The gas turbine is being used in such application as electric power generation.
3. The turbine efficiency is adversely affected by a decrease in the pressure drop through the turbine.
Упражнение №2. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните в них причастия и определите их функцию. Предложения переведите.
1. All the work done by the turbine comes from the energy in the steam flowing through the turbine.
2. The steam impinges on the wheel blades causing the wheel to rotate.
Упражнение №3. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните в них герундий и определите его функцию. Предложения переведите.
1. After condensing the steam is transformed from heat to the water.
2. The method for storing and
transporting flue gases becomes criticized.
Упражнение №4. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните инфинитив и укажите его функцию. Предложения переведите.
1. To recover waste energy two major types of hardware are required: combustion equipment and heat transfer equipment.
2. Parameters to be measured in a control experiment include density and temperature of the fuel.
Упражнение №5. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.
1. The steam generating unit consists of a furnace, a boiler, superheater, economizer and an air heater. The fuel is burned in a furnace. The boiler is composed of a drum. The water level in the drum is mentioned at about mid-point which permits separation of the steam from the water. There is a bank of inclined tubes which are connected to the drum and permit water to circulate from the drum through the tubes and back to the drum. The hot products of combustion from the furnace flow across the boiler tubes and evaporate part of the water in the tubes. The furnace walls are composed of tubes which are also connected to the boiler drum and form very effective steam generating surface.
2. The steam which is separated from the water in the boiler drum then flows through a superheater. The superheater is a coil of tubes surrounded by the hot products of combustion. The temperature of the steam is increased in the superheater and the superheated steam flows through a piping to the turbine.
Упражнение №6. Выпишите из второго абзаца Past Participle (Participle II), укажите его функции и переведите.
Упражнение №7. Прочитайте первый абзац и ответьте на вопрос:
How is the steam separated from the water in the boiler?